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Paris Call for Trust and Security in Cyberspace

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Published by the Paris Peace Forum in early 2025, this report is relevant for AI governance researchers exploring how precedents from cybersecurity multilateralism might accelerate the development of international AI safety institutions and norms.

Metadata

Importance: 52/100policy briefanalysis

Summary

This Paris Peace Forum report examines how existing cybersecurity governance frameworks, particularly the Paris Call for Trust and Security in Cyberspace, can serve as a blueprint for developing international AI risk governance. It analyzes structural parallels between cyber and AI governance challenges and proposes lessons from cybersecurity diplomacy for building cooperative AI safety regimes.

Key Points

  • Draws direct analogies between cybersecurity governance evolution and the emerging challenge of governing AI risks at the international level
  • Argues that multi-stakeholder frameworks like the Paris Call offer a replicable model for AI governance coalitions
  • Identifies key mechanisms from cyber policy—norms, confidence-building measures, incident response—that could transfer to AI governance
  • Highlights the role of non-state actors (tech companies, civil society) in shaping effective international AI safety norms
  • Proposes concrete governance design principles for AI risk cooperation inspired by two decades of cybersecurity diplomacy

Cited by 1 page

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Paris Call for Trust and Security in Cyberspace Strategic Foresight Hub

# Policy Report February 2025

# F O R G I N G G L O B A L C O O P E R A T I O N O N A I R I S K S : C Y B E R P O L I C Y A S A G O V E R N A N C E B L U E P R I N T

# Lead authors

# Pablo Rice

Head of programme, Cyber & Emerging Tech Governance, Paris Peace Forum

# Charlotte Lindsey Curtet

Independant advisor, Paris Peace Forum & Hague Centre for Strategic Studies

# Contributing organizations

# Cloudflare

Sebastian Hufnagel Senior Public Policy Manager

# Center for Long-Term Cybersecurity (UC Berkeley)

Krystal Jackson Non-Resident Research Fellow

Nada Madkour Non-Resident Research Fellow

# Center for Security and Emerging Technology (Georgetown University)

Colin Shea-Blymyer Research Fellow

# Fortinet

Marc Asturias

Vice President of Marketing and Field

CISO for Government

# GEODE Center

Frédérick Douzet Director

Aude Géry Researcher

# Google Cloud (Mandiant)

Jon Tidwell Practice Leader

# INTERPOL

Mahdi Alaei

Cyber Strategy & Outreach Coordinator,

Cybercrime Directorate

Pei Ling Lee Head of Cyber Strategy and Capabilities Development, Cybercrime Directorate

# Institute for Security and Technology

Jennifer Tang

Associate for Cybersecurity and Emerging

Technologies

Mariami Tkeshelashvili

Senior Associate for Cybersecurity and

Emerging Technologies

# Microsoft

Nicholas Butts

Director, Global Cybersecurity and

AI Policy

# MIT FutureTech

Peter Slattery

Researcher, Lead of the MIT AI Risk

Repository

# Palo Alto Networks

# Sam Kaplan

Senior Director & Assistant General Counsel, Public Policy & Government Affairs

# Trend Micro

# WithSecure

Josiah Hagen Field CTO

# UNIDIR

Mikko Hyppönen Chief Research Officer

Giacomo Persi Paoli Head of Programme, Security & Technology

Ieva Ilves Advisor on European Policy

# Individual contributors

# Craig Jones

Director CyPol; Former Director of Cybercrime, INTERPOL

Chris Painter

Former President of the Global Forum on

Cyber Expertise

Disclaimer - The findings, interpretations, and conclusions presented herein are the outcome of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the Paris Peace Forum. However, they do not necessarily reflect the exact views of each contributing organization or individual, nor do they represent the entirety of the Paris Call’s community of supporters, or the member and partner organizations of the Paris Peace Forum.

Support from all of the Paris Peace Forum’s benefactors provides the foundation for the Forum’s activities and events. The Forum’s Cyberspace Governance Programme would like to especially thank the following benefactors for their commitment—not only through their financial contributions but also through their significant human investment—which has contributed to the publication of this report:

![](https://parispeaceforum.org/app/uploads/2025/02/images/842ad51edcae673608074717c201e7e59de7414c9250f46f10319d2b01617a83.jpg)

Microsoft is a global 

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