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Bankruptcy of FTX (Wikipedia)

reference

Credibility Rating

3/5
Good(3)

Good quality. Reputable source with community review or editorial standards, but less rigorous than peer-reviewed venues.

Rating inherited from publication venue: Wikipedia

Relevant to AI safety community because FTX and SBF were major funders of EA-aligned AI safety organizations; the collapse raised questions about funding integrity, institutional trust, and the reputational risks of movement concentration around controversial donors.

Metadata

Importance: 35/100wiki pagereference

Summary

Wikipedia's reference article documenting the 2022 collapse of FTX cryptocurrency exchange, which filed for bankruptcy in November 2022 after an $8 billion shortfall was exposed. The collapse, linked to Sam Bankman-Fried's mismanagement and fraud, was described by federal prosecutors as one of the largest financial frauds in U.S. history.

Key Points

  • FTX collapsed in November 2022 after a bank run exposed an $8 billion hole in accounts, triggering bankruptcy filings for FTX, Alameda Research, and 100+ affiliates.
  • CoinDesk reporting revealed Alameda Research held large amounts of FTX's own token (FTT), undermining confidence and sparking mass withdrawals.
  • Sam Bankman-Fried resigned as CEO and was later charged; prosecutors called it 'one of the biggest financial frauds in American history.'
  • Comparisons were drawn to the Enron and Madoff scandals; $473 million was taken from FTX in an 'unauthorized transaction' post-collapse.
  • The collapse is relevant to AI safety discourse as SBF was a prominent effective altruism and AI safety donor, raising questions about movement funding and credibility.

Cited by 4 pages

Cached Content Preview

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# Bankruptcy of FTX

Bankruptcy of FTX

2022 cryptocurrency exchange collapse

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| ![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/120px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png) | This article needs to be **updated**. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information._(March 2023)_ |

[![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/FTX_logo.svg/960px-FTX_logo.svg.png)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:FTX_logo.svg) Logo of [FTX](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FTX "FTX")

The bankruptcy of [FTX](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FTX "FTX"), a [Bahamas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Bahamas "The Bahamas")-based [cryptocurrency exchange](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptocurrency_exchange "Cryptocurrency exchange"), began in November 2022. The collapse of FTX, caused by a [spike in customer withdrawals](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_run "Bank run") that exposed an $8 billion hole in FTX's accounts,[\[1\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankruptcy_of_FTX#cite_note-1) served as the impetus for its bankruptcy. Prior to its collapse, FTX was the third-largest cryptocurrency exchange by volume and had over one million users.

On 2 November 2022, _[CoinDesk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CoinDesk "CoinDesk")_ published an article stating that [Alameda Research](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alameda_Research "Alameda Research"), a [trading firm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_finance "Mathematical finance") affiliated with FTX and owned by FTX chief executive [Sam Bankman-Fried](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Bankman-Fried "Sam Bankman-Fried"), held a significant amount of FTX's exchange token, FTT.[\[2\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankruptcy_of_FTX#cite_note-2)[\[3\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankruptcy_of_FTX#cite_note-3) The article triggered a spike in withdrawals from FTX, but eventually, customers became unable to retrieve the money they had deposited in the exchange.[\[4\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankruptcy_of_FTX#cite_note-4) On 11 November, FTX, Alameda Research, and over 100 affiliated entities filed for bankruptcy. Bankman-Fried resigned as FTX CEO and was replaced by [John J. Ray III](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_J._Ray_III "John J. Ray III").[\[5\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankruptcy_of_FTX#cite_note-5)[\[6\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankruptcy_of_FTX#cite_note-6)

The collapse of FTX has had a wide impact on cryptocurrency markets, with comparisons made to the [Enron scandal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enron_scandal "Enron scandal") and [Madoff investment scandal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madoff_investment_scandal "Madoff investment scandal"), and was described by federal prosecutors as "one of the biggest financial frauds in American history".[\[7\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankruptcy_of_FTX#cite_note-7)[\[8\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankruptcy_of_F

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