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Bletchley Declaration
governmentCredibility Rating
4/5
High(4)High quality. Established institution or organization with editorial oversight and accountability.
Rating inherited from publication venue: UK Government
A foundational government policy document for AI governance researchers; represents the first major multilateral consensus on frontier AI safety risks and is a key reference point for international AI governance developments in 2023-2024.
Metadata
Importance: 78/100policy briefprimary source
Summary
The Bletchley Declaration is a landmark multilateral agreement signed by 28 countries at the UK's AI Safety Summit in November 2023, establishing shared recognition of AI's risks and opportunities. It represents the first major international consensus document specifically focused on frontier AI safety, committing signatories to cooperative risk assessment and governance frameworks.
Key Points
- •Signed by 28 countries including the US, China, EU, and UK — marking the first time China joined a major Western-led AI safety agreement.
- •Explicitly recognizes 'frontier AI' as posing particular safety risks due to unpredictable emergent capabilities that could cause catastrophic or irreversible harm.
- •Commits signatories to international cooperation on AI safety research, transparency, accountability, bias mitigation, and appropriate human oversight.
- •Acknowledges AI's transformative potential in healthcare, education, climate, and the SDGs while warning of risks from deceptive or manipulated content.
- •Established the political foundation for ongoing AI Safety Summits and the Seoul AI Safety Institute network announced in 2024.
Cited by 3 pages
| Page | Type | Quality |
|---|---|---|
| Bletchley Declaration | Policy | 60.0 |
| AI Governance and Policy | Crux | 66.0 |
| International AI Safety Summit Series | Event | 63.0 |
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The Bletchley Declaration by Countries Attending the AI Safety Summit, 1-2 November 2023 - GOV.UK
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© Crown copyright 2025
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This publication is available at https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-safety-summit-2023-the-bletchley-declaration/the-bletchley-declaration-by-countries-attending-the-ai-safety-summit-1-2-november-2023
Artificial Intelligence ( AI ) presents enormous global opportunities: it has the potential to transform and enhance human wellbeing, peace and prosperity. To realise this, we affirm that, for the good of all, AI should be designed, developed, deployed, and used, in a manner that is safe, in such a way as to be human-centric, trustworthy and responsible. We welcome the international community’s efforts so far to cooperate on AI to promote inclusive economic growth, sustainable development and innovation, to protect human rights and fundamental freedoms, and to foster public trust and confidence in AI systems to fully realise their potential.
AI systems are already deployed across many domains of daily life including housing, employment, transport, education, health, accessibility, and justice, and their use is likely to increase. We recognise that this is therefore a unique moment to act and affirm the need for the safe development of AI and for the transformative opportunities of AI to be used for good and for all, in an inclusive manner in our countries and globally. This includes for public services such as health and education, food security, in science, clean e
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