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webThis legal alert from Wiley Law covers the immediate policy implications of Trump revoking Biden's central AI executive order, relevant for tracking the evolution of US federal AI governance and regulatory landscape in 2025.
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Importance: 55/100news articlenews
Summary
On January 20, 2025, President Trump revoked Biden's landmark 2023 AI Executive Order (EO 14110) as part of a broader rescission of Biden-era actions. The article analyzes the implications for federal AI governance efforts launched under the Biden EO, including OMB guidance on AI risk management and acquisition, and notes that not all Biden AI initiatives were rolled back.
Key Points
- •Trump's 'Initial Rescissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions' revoked Biden's October 2023 EO 14110 on AI on day one of his presidency.
- •Fate of downstream federal AI efforts (OMB guidance, agency AI officers, regulatory proposals) launched under the Biden EO is now uncertain.
- •OMB's two AI memoranda on agency use and acquisition of AI may also be revised or revoked by the new administration.
- •Two Biden AI executive orders from January 2025 (AI Infrastructure EO 14141 and Cybersecurity EO 14144) were not included in the rescission.
- •Stakeholders are advised to monitor OMB announcements for clarity on which federal AI governance frameworks will be retained or replaced.
Cited by 2 pages
| Page | Type | Quality |
|---|---|---|
| US Executive Order on Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy AI | Policy | 91.0 |
| US Government Technology Workforce | Analysis | -- |
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AlertJanuary 22, 2025
# President Trump Revokes Biden Administration’s AI EO: What To Know
January 22, 2025
As expected, President Trump took action on the [first day](https://www.wiley.law/practices-Trump-Administration-Resource-Center) of his new term to revoke the landmark 2023 Executive Order on Artificial Intelligence (AI) that was the centerpiece of the Biden Administration’s approach to AI. Specifically, on January 20, 2025, President Trump issued an Executive Order titled [Initial Rescissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions](https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions/ "Opens in a new window") (Recission EO), which revoked a long list of Executive Orders and actions issued during the Biden Administration, including the October 2023 [Executive Order 14110](https://www.wiley.law/alert-New-AI-Executive-Order-Outlines-Sweeping-Approach-to-AI) on AI (2023 Biden AI EO). While this move had been previewed for several months, the focus now turns to how the new Administration will handle specific efforts and projects that the 2023 Biden AI EO launched across the federal government, and how the Trump Administration might reorient federal AI policy from a regulatory standpoint.
**Looking Back: The 2023 Executive Order Launched a Wide Range of Federal AI Efforts**
The 2023 Biden AI EO launched a massive effort across the federal government to address emerging AI issues – including by instructing federal agencies to adopt new guidelines, rules, and policies, in addition to requiring them to employ AI officers, engage in international efforts, and in some cases move forward with regulatory proposals. With the exception of a few 2025 deadlines, the Biden Administration [reported](https://iapp.org/news/a/how-the-white-house-ai-executive-order-a-year-later "Opens in a new window") that federal agencies had met their goals under the EO at the end of last year.
Now with the 2023 Biden AI EO revoked, the fate of many of those efforts is uncertain. As one example, the Office of Budget and Management (OMB) was required under the 2023 Biden AI EO to issue guidance on the federal use of AI, and it issued (1) the [Memorandum on Advancing Governance, Innovation, and Risk Management for Agency Use of Artificial Intelligence](https://www.wiley.law/alert-OMB-Proposes-Far-Reaching-AI-Risk-Management-Guidance-Following-AI-Executive-Order), which was finalized in March 2024 and provided guidance and established a set of evaluation, monitoring, and risk mitigation practices for federal agencies regarding use of AI technology, and (2) [Memorandum M-24-18, Advancing the Responsible Acquisitions of Artificial Intelligence in Government](https://www.wiley.law/alert-OMB-Requirements-for-AI-Acquisition-Will-Impact-Government-Contractors), which was finalized in October 2024 and created new requirements and recommendations for federal agency acquisition of AI. However, the current Administrati
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