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This legal alert from Wiley Law covers the immediate policy implications of Trump revoking Biden's central AI executive order, relevant for tracking the evolution of US federal AI governance and regulatory landscape in 2025.

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Importance: 55/100news articlenews

Summary

On January 20, 2025, President Trump revoked Biden's landmark 2023 AI Executive Order (EO 14110) as part of a broader rescission of Biden-era actions. The article analyzes the implications for federal AI governance efforts launched under the Biden EO, including OMB guidance on AI risk management and acquisition, and notes that not all Biden AI initiatives were rolled back.

Key Points

  • Trump's 'Initial Rescissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions' revoked Biden's October 2023 EO 14110 on AI on day one of his presidency.
  • Fate of downstream federal AI efforts (OMB guidance, agency AI officers, regulatory proposals) launched under the Biden EO is now uncertain.
  • OMB's two AI memoranda on agency use and acquisition of AI may also be revised or revoked by the new administration.
  • Two Biden AI executive orders from January 2025 (AI Infrastructure EO 14141 and Cybersecurity EO 14144) were not included in the rescission.
  • Stakeholders are advised to monitor OMB announcements for clarity on which federal AI governance frameworks will be retained or replaced.

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President Trump Revokes Biden Administration’s AI EO: What To Know: Wiley 
 

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 



 


 


 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alert 
 January 22, 2025 
 
 President Trump Revokes Biden Administration’s AI EO: What To Know

 January 22, 2025 As expected, President Trump took action on the first day of his new term to revoke the landmark 2023 Executive Order on Artificial Intelligence (AI) that was the centerpiece of the Biden Administration’s approach to AI. Specifically, on January 20, 2025, President Trump issued an Executive Order titled Initial Rescissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions (Recission EO) , which revoked a long list of Executive Orders and actions issued during the Biden Administration, including the October 2023 Executive Order 14110 on AI (2023 Biden AI EO). While this move had been previewed for several months, the focus now turns to how the new Administration will handle specific efforts and projects that the 2023 Biden AI EO launched across the federal government, and how the Trump Administration might reorient federal AI policy from a regulatory standpoint.


 Looking Back: The 2023 Executive Order Launched a Wide Range of Federal AI Efforts 


 The 2023 Biden AI EO launched a massive effort across the federal government to address emerging AI issues – including by instructing federal agencies to adopt new guidelines, rules, and policies, in addition to requiring them to employ AI officers, engage in international efforts, and in some cases move forward with regulatory proposals. With the exception of a few 2025 deadlines, the Biden Administration reported that federal agencies had met their goals under the EO at the end of last year.


 Now with the 2023 Biden AI EO revoked, the fate of many of those efforts is uncertain. As one example, the Office of Budget and Management (OMB) was required under the 2023 Biden AI EO to issue guidance on the federal use of AI, and it issued (1) the Memorandum on Advancing Governance, Innovation, and Risk Management for Agency Use of Artificial Intelligence , which was finalized in March 2024 and provided guidance and established a set of evaluation, monitoring, and risk mitigation practices for federal agencies regarding use of AI technology, and (2) Memorandum M-24-18, Advancing the Responsible Acquisitions of Artificial Intelligence in Government , which was finalized in October 2024 and created new requirements and recommendations for federal agency acquisition of AI. However, the current Administration is likely to revisit at least some portions of the guidance for federal agency use of AI. Stakeholders should therefore monitor OMB announcements and guidance closely to gain insight and clarity into whether this guidance – like the underlying EO – will also be revoked or will be updated. 


 Additionally, not all Biden Administration AI efforts were rolled back in the Rescission EO.

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