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Executive Order 14110: Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence

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This Wikipedia article summarizes Biden's landmark 2023 AI executive order, which was a major US policy milestone before being revoked by Executive Order 14179 under the Trump administration in January 2025.

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Summary

Executive Order 14110, signed by President Biden in October 2023, established a comprehensive federal framework for AI governance in the United States. It directed agencies to develop safety standards, required developers of powerful AI systems to share safety test results with the government, and addressed issues ranging from biosecurity risks to civil rights protections and workforce impacts.

Key Points

  • Required developers of dual-use foundation models to report safety test results to the federal government under the Defense Production Act
  • Directed NIST to develop AI safety standards and established the AI Safety Institute within NIST
  • Addressed risks from AI in critical infrastructure, biological weapons development, and cybersecurity threats
  • Included provisions on algorithmic discrimination, privacy protections, and ensuring AI benefits are shared equitably
  • Coordinated across 50+ federal agencies to implement AI governance, representing the broadest US AI policy action to date

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# Executive Order 14110

Executive Order 14110

American presidential directive

| Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence[![Edit this on Wikidata](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png)](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123560919?uselang=en#P1476 "Edit this on Wikidata") |
| [![Seal of the President of the United States](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/250px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg) |
| [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/P20231030CS-0522.jpg/500px-P20231030CS-0522.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:P20231030CS-0522.jpg)<br>Signed Executive Order 14110 in the [East Room](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Room "East Room") of the White House |
| Type | [Executive order](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executive_order_(United_States) "Executive order (United States)") |
| Number | 14110[![Edit this on Wikidata](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png)](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123560919?uselang=en#P1555 "Edit this on Wikidata") |
| President | [Joe Biden](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Biden "Joe Biden")[![Edit this on Wikidata](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png)](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123560919?uselang=en#P50 "Edit this on Wikidata") |
| Signed | October 30, 2023[![Edit this on Wikidata](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png)](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123560919?uselang=en#P571 "Edit this on Wikidata") |
| _[Federal Register](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Register "Federal Register")_ details |
| _FederalRegister_<br>documentnumber | 2023-24283[![Edit this on Wikidata](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png)](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123560919?uselang=en#P1544 "Edit this on Wikidata") |
| Publicationdate | October 30, 2023[![Edit this on Wikidata](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png)](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123560919?uselang=en#P577 "Edit this on Wikidata") |
| Summary |
| Creates a national approach to governing artificial intelligence.[\[1\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executive_Order_14110#cite_note-1) |

Executive Order 14110

**Executive Order 14110**, titled **Executive Order on Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence**

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