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Orrick US State AI Law Tracker

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Relevant to AI governance researchers and practitioners tracking US regulatory landscape; illustrates how AI policy is developing at the state level in the absence of comprehensive federal AI legislation.

Metadata

Importance: 55/100tool pagereference

Summary

A comprehensive, regularly updated tracker maintained by Orrick's AI Law Center monitoring AI-related legislation across all US states. It catalogs proposed and enacted state-level AI laws, enabling legal practitioners, policymakers, and researchers to track the evolving patchwork of AI regulation across jurisdictions.

Key Points

  • Tracks AI legislation status across all 50 US states, covering proposals, pending bills, and enacted laws
  • Maintained by Orrick's AI Law Center, providing a legal practitioner perspective on regulatory developments
  • Reflects the fragmented nature of US AI governance, with states taking varied approaches in absence of federal AI law
  • Useful reference for understanding compliance obligations and emerging regulatory trends at the state level
  • Covers diverse regulatory areas including privacy, bias, automated decision-making, and AI disclosure requirements

Cited by 1 page

PageTypeQuality
US State AI Legislation LandscapeAnalysis70.0

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[AI Law Center](https://ai-law-center.orrick.com/) [U.S. AI Law Tracker](https://ai-law-center.orrick.com/us-ai-law-tracker/) U.S. AI Law Tracker – All States

# U.S. AI Law Tracker – All States

Information is updated monthly and is only shown for states with defined laws.

Which states have AI laws in effect today? This tracker summarizes key AI laws that may impact your business. [Subscribe](https://respond.orrick.com/v/b231lcdp) for updates.

[See map view](https://ai-law-center.orrick.com/us-ai-law-tracker/) [Download PDF](https://ai-law-center.orrick.com/wp-content/uploads/Orrick-US-AI-Law-Tracker.pdf)

State/TerrAlabamaArizonaArkansasCaliforniaColoradoConnecticutDelawareFloridaGeorgiaHawaiiIdahoIllinoisIndianaIowaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMaineMarylandMassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaMississippiMissouriMontanaNebraskaNevadaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew MexicoNew YorkNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaOklahomaOregonPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasUtahVermontVirginiaWashingtonWest VirginiaWisconsinWyoming

AI ScopeAI CallingAI CSAMAI DeepfakesAI DefinitionAI HealthcareAI in Critical InfrastructureAI in EducationAI in EmploymentAI in GovernmentAI in InsuranceAI in Political AdvertisingAI in Real EstateAI in Social Media & Online PlatformsAI Intimate ImagesAI LiabilityAI LikenessAI OwnershipAI PrivacyAI RobotsAI TransparencyAlgorithmic PricingAutomated Decision-MakingComprehensive AIFrontier or General-Purpose AIUser-Facing AI

Search:

| **State/Terr** | **AI Scope** | **Relevant Law** | **Law Link** | **Effective Date** | **Key Requirements** | **Enforcements & Penalties** |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Alabama | AI CSAM | Alabama Child Protection Act of 2024 | [HB 168](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2024RS/HB168-enr.pdf) | 10/1/2024 | • Expands the scope the definition of child sexual abuse material to include "virtually indistinguishable depictions" created, altered, or produced by digital, computer generated, or other means. | Existing criminal penalties apply. |
| Alabama | AI in Political Advertising | Alabama Materially Deceptive Election Media Law | [AL HB172](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2024RS/HB172-enr.pdf) | 10/1/2024 | • Prohibits the distribution of materially deceptive AI-generated media falsely depicting an individual that is intended to influence an election. <br>• Provides a safe harbor from liability where the person provides a disclaimer that the media has been manipulated by technical means and depicts speech or conduct that did not occur. | • Class A Misdemeanor for first offense.<br>• Class D Felony for subsequent offense. |
| Arizona | AI Intimate Images | Amendment of Arizona Intimate Images Law | [Arizona Revised Statutes Section 13-1425](https://infobytes.orrick.com/wp-content/uploads/Arizona-2025-SB1462-Engrossed.pdf) | 9/25/2025 | • Extends prohibitions on unlawful disclosure of intimate images to inclu

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Resource ID: 9ba6666750b39e29 | Stable ID: NGZmOWVhY2