Skip to content
Longterm Wiki
Back

Could AI help bioterrorists unleash a new pandemic?

web

A 2024 Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists piece summarizing empirical research on AI biosecurity uplift risk; relevant to debates about AI capability thresholds, deployment safeguards, and biosecurity governance.

Metadata

Importance: 62/100news articleanalysis

Summary

This Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists article covers research examining whether current AI systems provide meaningful 'uplift' to would-be bioterrorists seeking to create or deploy pandemic pathogens. The study suggests that as of early 2024, AI does not yet provide substantial additional capability beyond what is already accessible, though the risk trajectory warrants continued monitoring.

Key Points

  • Current AI systems do not yet provide significant 'uplift' to bad actors seeking to develop biological weapons or engineer pandemics.
  • The study evaluates AI's ability to assist with key steps in bioweapon development, finding existing knowledge gaps remain meaningful barriers.
  • Even without decisive uplift now, rapid AI capability growth makes biosecurity preparedness and AI access controls increasingly urgent.
  • The dual-use nature of AI in biology—beneficial for drug discovery but potentially dangerous—complicates straightforward policy responses.
  • Authors recommend ongoing red-teaming and evaluation of AI biosecurity risks as capabilities evolve.

Cited by 1 page

PageTypeQuality
Bioweapons RiskRisk91.0

Cached Content Preview

HTTP 200Fetched Mar 20, 202623 KB
Follow our Iran coverage

# Could AI help bioterrorists unleash a new pandemic? A new study suggests not yet

By [Matt Field](https://thebulletin.org/biography/matt-field/) \| [Article](https://thebulletin.org/feature_type/article/) \| January 25, 2024

![A COVID-19 patient.](https://thebulletin.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/covid-patient-1024x684.png.webp)Medical staff take care of a patient with COVID-19. Credit: Gustavo Basso via Wikimedia Commons. CC BY-SA 4.0.

**Share**

- [Copy link\\
Linked copied](https://thebulletin.org/2024/01/could-ai-help-bioterrorists-unleash-a-new-pandemic-a-new-study-suggests-not-yet/#)
- [Email](mailto:?subject=Could%20AI%20help%20bioterrorists%20unleash%20a%20new%20pandemic?%20A%20new%20study%20suggests%20not%20yet&body=https://thebulletin.org/2024/01/could-ai-help-bioterrorists-unleash-a-new-pandemic-a-new-study-suggests-not-yet/)
- [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?t=Could%20AI%20help%20bioterrorists%20unleash%20a%20new%20pandemic?%20A%20new%20study%20suggests%20not%20yet&u=https%3A%2F%2Fthebulletin.org%2F2024%2F01%2Fcould-ai-help-bioterrorists-unleash-a-new-pandemic-a-new-study-suggests-not-yet%2F%3Futm_source%3DSocialShare%26utm_medium%3DFacebook%26utm_campaign%3DFacebook%26utm_term)
- [Bluesky](https://bsky.app/intent/compose?text=https%3A%2F%2Fthebulletin.org%2F2024%2F01%2Fcould-ai-help-bioterrorists-unleash-a-new-pandemic-a-new-study-suggests-not-yet%2F%3Futm_source%3DSocialShare%26utm_medium%3DBluesky%26utm_campaign%3DBluesky%26utm_term)
- [Twitter](https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=Could%20AI%20help%20bioterrorists%20unleash%20a%20new%20pandemic?%20A%20new%20study%20suggests%20not%20yet&url=https%3A%2F%2Fthebulletin.org%2F2024%2F01%2Fcould-ai-help-bioterrorists-unleash-a-new-pandemic-a-new-study-suggests-not-yet%2F%3Futm_source%3DSocialShare%26utm_medium%3DTwitter%26utm_campaign%3DTwitter%26utm_term)
- [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?title=Could%20AI%20help%20bioterrorists%20unleash%20a%20new%20pandemic?%20A%20new%20study%20suggests%20not%20yet&url=https%3A%2F%2Fthebulletin.org%2F2024%2F01%2Fcould-ai-help-bioterrorists-unleash-a-new-pandemic-a-new-study-suggests-not-yet%2F%3Futm_source%3DSocialShare%26utm_medium%3DLinkedIn%26utm_campaign%3DLinkedIn%26utm_term)
- [WhatsApp](https://api.whatsapp.com/send?text=Could%20AI%20help%20bioterrorists%20unleash%20a%20new%20pandemic?%20A%20new%20study%20suggests%20not%20yet%20https%3A%2F%2Fthebulletin.org%2F2024%2F01%2Fcould-ai-help-bioterrorists-unleash-a-new-pandemic-a-new-study-suggests-not-yet%2F%3Futm_source%3DSocialShare%26utm_medium%3DWhatsApp%26utm_campaign%26utm_term)
- [Reddit](https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fthebulletin.org%2F2024%2F01%2Fcould-ai-help-bioterrorists-unleash-a-new-pandemic-a-new-study-suggests-not-yet%2F%3Futm_source%3DSocialShare%26utm_medium%3DReddit%26utm_campaign%26utm_term&title=Could%20AI%20help%20bioterrorists%20unleash%20a%20new%20pandemic?%20A%20new%20study%20suggests%20not%20y

... (truncated, 23 KB total)
Resource ID: a3cecbd6bf0ee45b | Stable ID: MjllN2RkMD