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William MacAskill - Wikipedia

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MacAskill is a central figure in the EA and longtermist communities that have heavily funded and shaped AI safety research priorities; understanding his background provides context for the philosophical and philanthropic ecosystem surrounding AI safety.

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Summary

Wikipedia biography of William MacAskill, a Scottish philosopher and associate professor at Oxford who co-founded the effective altruism movement and longtermism. He is known for founding organizations like 80,000 Hours and the Centre for Effective Altruism, and authored influential books including 'What We Owe the Future.' His work significantly intersects with AI safety through his advocacy for prioritizing existential risk reduction.

Key Points

  • Co-founded the effective altruism movement and key EA organizations including 80,000 Hours and the Centre for Effective Altruism
  • Associate Professor of Philosophy at Oxford, known for developing and popularizing longtermism
  • Authored 'What We Owe the Future' (2022), arguing future generations' wellbeing should be a top moral priority
  • His philosophical work on existential risk directly informs AI safety prioritization within the EA community
  • Instrumental in directing significant philanthropic funding toward AI safety research through EA networks

Cited by 2 pages

PageTypeQuality
80,000 HoursOrganization45.0
Will MacAskillPerson60.0

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia 
 
 
 
 
 
 Scottish philosopher and ethicist (born 1987) 
 
 

 "},"education":{"wt":"{{Plainlist|\n* [[Jesus College, Cambridge]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]], 2008)\n* [[St Edmund Hall, Oxford]] ([[BPhil]], 2010)\n* [[St Anne's College, Oxford]] ([[DPhil]], 2014)\n}}"},"era":{"wt":"[[Contemporary philosophy]]"},"region":{"wt":"[[Western philosophy]]"},"institutions":{"wt":"{{Plainlist|\n* [[Emmanuel College, Cambridge]]\n* [[Lincoln College, Oxford]]\n* [[Global Priorities Institute]]\n| school_tradition = [[Analytic philosophy|Analytic]]<br>[[Consequentialism]]\n}}"},"thesis_title":{"wt":"Normative Uncertainty"},"thesis_url":{"wt":"https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5506078de4b02d88372eee4e/t/5bc723b5104c7bf5cc8f3881/1539777748456/MacAskill-Normative-Uncertainty.pdf"},"thesis_year":{"wt":"2014"},"doctoral_advisors":{"wt":"{{Plainlist|\n* [[John Broome (philosopher)|John Broome]]\n* {{ill|Krister Bykvist|sv}}\n}}"},"main_interests":{"wt":"{{Hlist|Ethics|[[political philosophy]]|[[decision theory]]}}"},"notable_ideas":{"wt":"{{Hlist|[[Effective altruism]]|[[longtermism]]}}"},"website":{"wt":"{{URL|williammacaskill.com}}"}},"i":0}}]}'> William MacAskill MacAskill in 2015 Born William David Crouch 
 ( 1987-03-24 ) 24 March 1987 (age   39) 
 Glasgow , Scotland Spouse 

 Amanda Askell ​ ( divorced ) ​ [ 1 ] Education Education 
 Jesus College, Cambridge ( BA , 2008)

 St Edmund Hall, Oxford ( BPhil , 2010)

 St Anne's College, Oxford ( DPhil , 2014)
 

 Thesis Normative Uncertainty   (2014) Doctoral advisors 
 John Broome 

 Krister Bykvist   [ sv ] 
 

 Philosophical work Era Contemporary philosophy Region Western philosophy Institutions 
 Emmanuel College, Cambridge 

 Lincoln College, Oxford 

 Global Priorities Institute 
 

 Main interests Ethics
 political philosophy 
 decision theory 
 Notable ideas Effective altruism 
 longtermism 
 
 Website williammacaskill .com 
 William David MacAskill ( né Crouch ; born 24 March 1987) [ 2 ] is a Scottish philosopher and author, as well as one of the originators of the effective altruism movement. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] He was a Research Fellow at the Global Priorities Institute at the University of Oxford , co-founded Giving What We Can , the Centre for Effective Altruism and 80,000 Hours , [ 6 ] and is the author of Doing Good Better (2015) [ 7 ] and What We Owe the Future (2022), [ 8 ] and the co-author of Moral Uncertainty (2020). [ 9 ] 

 Early life and education

 [ edit ] 

 MacAskill was born William Crouch in 1987 and grew up in Glasgow . [ 1 ] [ 5 ] [ 10 ] He was educated at Hutchesons' Grammar School in Glasgow. [ 11 ] At the age of 15, after learning about how many people were dying as a result of AIDS , he made the decision to work towards becoming wealthy and giving away half of his money. [ 12 ] At the age of 18, MacAskill read Peter Singer 's 1972 essay " Famine, Affluence, and Morality ", which motivated his philosophical and charitable interests. [ 5 ] 

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